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双多普勒雷达风场反演技术在两次上海登陆台风中的应用分析

金妍 管理 管靓 喻佳丽 陈赛华

海洋预报2025,Vol.42Issue(5):52-62,11.
海洋预报2025,Vol.42Issue(5):52-62,11.DOI:10.11737/j.issn.1003-0239.2025.05.006

双多普勒雷达风场反演技术在两次上海登陆台风中的应用分析

Application analysis of dual Doppler radar wind field inversion technology in two typhoons landing in Shanghai

金妍 1管理 1管靓 2喻佳丽 1陈赛华1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中心气象台,上海 200030
  • 2. 上海海洋中心气象台,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article explores a method for locating typhoon centers near Shanghai using a dual Doppler radar wind field inversion technique based on three-dimensional variational data assimilation(3DVAR).Initially,the Region-based Recursive Doppler Dealiasing(R2D2)algorithm is employed to correct radial wind field deblurring for single radar.Subsequently,the two nearest Doppler weather radars are selected to collaboratively invert the gridded wind field using 3DVAR,and thus carry out high-frequency positioning of the typhoon center.The research results demonstrate that the 3DVAR dual radar wind field inversion method effectively captures the circulation structure of typhoons,while also featured by high spatiotemporal resolution and precise positioning.The typhoon positioning results derived from 3DVAR method have a small deviation from those provided by the Central Meteorological Observatory.

关键词

台风中心定位/多普勒雷达/风场反演/三维变分

Key words

typhoon positioning/Doppler radar/wind field retrieval/3DVAR

分类

海洋学

引用本文复制引用

金妍,管理,管靓,喻佳丽,陈赛华..双多普勒雷达风场反演技术在两次上海登陆台风中的应用分析[J].海洋预报,2025,42(5):52-62,11.

基金项目

中国气象局创新发展专项(CXFZ2024J001) (CXFZ2024J001)

中国气象局气象能力提升联合研究专项(23NLTSZ002) (23NLTSZ002)

中国气象局青年创新团队(CMA2023QN06) (CMA2023QN06)

上海市自然科学基金(23ZR1456900、23ZR1456900) (23ZR1456900、23ZR1456900)

上海市气象局科技人才类项目(KJRC202403、KJRC202411). (KJRC202403、KJRC202411)

海洋预报

OA北大核心

1003-0239

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