健康教育与健康促进2025,Vol.20Issue(5):469-471,3.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202506469
老年高血压患者睡眠状况与血压控制的相关性研究
Study on the Correlation Between Sleep Status and Blood Pressure Control in Elderly Hypertensive Patients
沈记敏 1蒋国美1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江省湖州市长兴县雉城社区卫生服务中心,湖州,313100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess the effects of sleep duration and sleep quality on blood pressure control in elderly hypertensive patients in the community.Methods From December 2023 to June 2024,a cross-sectional survey was conducted on 180 hypertensive patients aged 60 years and above in 5 community hospitals in Huzhou City,Zhejiang Province.Results Multivariate analysis showed that after adjusting for gender,age,marital status,education level,and disease duration,women with hypertension for≥10 years were significantly associated with poor blood pressure control;compared with those who sleep for≥7 hours,those who sleep for<5 hours had a 2.25-time increased risk of not meeting blood pressure standards;compared with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scores of 11-15 groups,the risk of PSQI scores of 16-21 groups increased by 2.46 times.Conclusion Very short sleep(<5 h)and poor sleep quality(PSQI score 16-21)are independent risk factors for poor BP control in elderly hypertensive patients;community-based hypertension management should incorporate sleep assessment and intervention into a comprehensive prevention and control strategy to improve BP compliance and reduce cardiovascular risk.关键词
高血压/老年人/高血压控制/睡眠时长/睡眠质量Key words
Hypertension/Aged/Hypertension control/Sleep duration/Sleep quality引用本文复制引用
沈记敏,蒋国美..老年高血压患者睡眠状况与血压控制的相关性研究[J].健康教育与健康促进,2025,20(5):469-471,3.