摘要
Abstract
By systematically reviewing the current state and progress of research on the integration of transportation and tourism at home and abroad,this study aims to discover and refine existing theories on the integrated development of transportation industry and tourism industry,thereby providing theoretical support for practical applications of transportation and tourism integration.Employing literature analysis and inductive-deductive methods to sort out academic findings and typical cases at home and abroad,the study reveals that:①Domestic research on the integration of transportation and tourism is gradually transforming from policy oriented practical exploration to systematic theoretical construction,giving rise to localized theories of integrated transportation and tourism development such as the"fast access,slow travel"dual network system,transit-oriented complexes,and tourism road derivative economy.These theories highlight features like multi-modal connectivity and the tourism-oriented transformation of transportation scenarios;②Foreign research has gone through three stages of functional adaptation,experience reconstruction,and system symbiosis,and has initially formed theories such as tourism scenic trail theory,tourism system model,and integrated transport-tourism frameworks.Its characteristic is to emphasize ecological protection and culture's spatial narrative;③Both domestic and foreign research exhibit a shift from tourism-transportation to transportation-tourism.However,foreign research focuses more on sustainability and digital innovation,while domestic research focuses on multidimensional integration driven by policy and the comprehensive development of transportation-tourism across all regions;④There are problems with fragmented theories,incomplete evaluation systems,and insufficient interdisciplinary integration in domestic research.Based on the above research findings,domestic studies in future need to combine digital technology,sustainable development goals,and localized governance mechanisms to construct a collaborative framework of ecology,culture,technology,economy and society,promoting the integration of transportation and tourism towards the direction of low-carbon,intelligent,systematic,and inclusive.关键词
交旅融合/交通运输业/旅游业/本土化理论/全域旅游/路衍经济Key words
integration of transportation and tourism/transportation industry/tourism industry/localization theory/holistic tourism/highway derivative economy