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车载相控阵雷达天线指向精度分析与测试方法研究

祝崇辉 赵文 贺照鹏 邹敏 石同武

雷达科学与技术2025,Vol.23Issue(5):582-590,9.
雷达科学与技术2025,Vol.23Issue(5):582-590,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2025.05.013

车载相控阵雷达天线指向精度分析与测试方法研究

Analysis and Test Methods for the Pointing Accuracy of the Vehicle-Mounted Phased Array Radar Antenna

祝崇辉 1赵文 1贺照鹏 1邹敏 1石同武1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海航天电子技术研究所,上海 201109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the characteristics of high mobility of combat platforms,mechanical motion,complex ter-rain,and dynamic external environments,achieving high-precision antenna pointing is crucial for vehicle-mounted phased array radars to ensure accurate target positioning.Focusing on the antenna of vehicle-mounted phased array ra-dars,this study investigates the sources of mechanical pointing errors and establishes error models for evaluation and sensitivity analysis.Combined with the engineering feasibility,the precision decomposition of each device is carried out,sensors are deployed to monitor deviations,while design-based precision compensation and safeguards are implemented from the design point of view.Precision testing is conducted for individual components and the integrated system under segmented conditions.Combined with the instrument accuracy and test data,antenna mechanical pointing errors are compensated.Validation is performed through two types of far-field experiments.Data comparison demonstrates that the proposed analysis and testing methodology enhances the accuracy and reliability of antenna mechanical pointing in vehi-cle-mounted phased array radars,offering valuable insights for engineering applications.

关键词

车载雷达/机械指向/精度分析/测试方法

Key words

vehicle-mounted radar/mechanical pointing/precision analysis/test method

分类

电子信息工程

引用本文复制引用

祝崇辉,赵文,贺照鹏,邹敏,石同武..车载相控阵雷达天线指向精度分析与测试方法研究[J].雷达科学与技术,2025,23(5):582-590,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(No.2016YFC0800402) (No.2016YFC0800402)

雷达科学与技术

OA北大核心

1672-2337

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