老年医学与保健2025，Vol.31Issue(5)：1297-1301,5.
上海市中心城区老视认知现状及健康管理需求调查
Survey on cognitive status and health management needs of presbyopic patients in central urban areas of Shanghai
吴梦鋆 1蒋洪湖 1陈赛男 1夏露 1顾佳君 1朱静吟1
作者信息
- 1. 复旦大学附属华东医院眼科,上海 200040
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the cognitive status and health management needs of patients with presbyopia.Methods From January to May 2025,388 presbyopic patients were recruited from a tertiary hospital in Jing'an District,Shanghai.A Presbyopia Awareness and Health Management Needs Questionnaire was used to investigate their basic information,presbyopia-related knowledge,correction satisfaction,eye health behaviors,impact of presbyopia on daily life,and health management needs related to presbyopia.Multivariate linear regression was used to analyze the factors influencing their cognitive status and health management needs.Results The 388 presbyopia patients were aged 40-92 years,with a mean age of(64.7±5.2)years;142 were male,and 246 were female.There were statistically significant differences in questionnaire scores among patients with different ages,genders,occupations,degrees of presbyopia,and history of eye diseases(P＜0.05).The total score for presbyopia cognitive status and health management needs was(47.13±9.57)points.The score for presbyopia-related knowledge was(7.86±3.12)points,and the score for presbyopia health management needs was(12.27±3.53)points.Multivariate linear regression analysis indicated that female gender,higher degree of presbyopia,middle-distance workers,and age≥ 60 years were independent predictors of health management needs of presbyopic patients.Conclusion The level of knowledge about presbyopia is generally low among middle-aged and elderly people,but their demand for presbyopia-related health management is high.关键词
老视/中老年人/认知/健康管理/问卷调查研究Key words
presbyopia/middle-aged and elderly/cognition/health management/questionnaire survey research引用本文复制引用
吴梦鋆,蒋洪湖,陈赛男,夏露,顾佳君,朱静吟..上海市中心城区老视认知现状及健康管理需求调查[J].老年医学与保健,2025,31(5):1297-1301,5.
