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果树环剥设备研究进展与发展趋势

李杰 任龙龙 王中堂 李玉强 韩翔 宋月鹏

农业工程2025,Vol.15Issue(10):8-14,7.
农业工程2025,Vol.15Issue(10):8-14,7.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.202510002

果树环剥设备研究进展与发展趋势

Research progress and development trends of fruit tree girdling equipment

李杰 1任龙龙 1王中堂 2李玉强 1韩翔 1宋月鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东省农业装备智能化工程实验室,山东 泰安 271018
  • 2. 山东省果树研究所,山东 泰安 271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Girdling technology is a crucial agronomic measure to enhance fruit tree fruit setting rate,holding significant importance for improving girdling operational efficiency and standardization through mechanized application on fruit tree branches.Currently,girdling equipment primarily consists of manual girdling knives and electric girdling devices.Manual tools depend largely on farmers'operational experience,suffering from low efficiency.Electric devices perform girdling on tree branches through mechanical transmission.Although some electric devices feature depth adjustment functions,but still lack adaptive adjustment capabilities.Girdling equipment commonly faces challenges such as poor adaptability and low compatibility between tools and diameters of fruit tree branches or trunks.This leads to residual phloem or xylem damage after girdling,and may potentially cause tree mortality.Research progress of fruit tree girdling equipment both domestically and internationally was systematically reviewed,integrating agronomic and mechanical principles to provide a reference for developing high-efficient and precise girdling equipment.

关键词

果树/环剥技术/坐果率/环剥设备/环剥刀

Key words

fruit tree/girdling technology/fruit setting rate/girdling device/girdling knives

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李杰,任龙龙,王中堂,李玉强,韩翔,宋月鹏..果树环剥设备研究进展与发展趋势[J].农业工程,2025,15(10):8-14,7.

基金项目

山东省现代农业技术产业体系岗位专家专项(SDAIT-06-12) (SDAIT-06-12)

农业工程

2095-1795

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