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京津冀地区风廓线雷达组网的对流触发信号判别

杨荣芳 郭建平 孔凡超 孟德利 张震 郭晓冉 单昱峰 邓剑波

气象2025,Vol.51Issue(10):1249-1260,12.
气象2025,Vol.51Issue(10):1249-1260,12.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2025.060901

京津冀地区风廓线雷达组网的对流触发信号判别

Discrimination of Convection Triggering Dignals from the Wind Profiler Radar Mesoscale Network in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

杨荣芳 1郭建平 2孔凡超 3孟德利 4张震 2郭晓冉 2单昱峰 5邓剑波6

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局雄安大气边界层重点开放实验室,河北雄安新区 071800||河北省气象与生态环境重点实验室,石家庄 050021||河北省气象技术装备中心,石家庄 050021
  • 2. 中国气象科学研究院灾害天气科学与技术全国重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 3. 河北省气象台,石家庄 050021
  • 4. 中国气象局雄安大气边界层重点开放实验室,河北雄安新区 071800||中国气象科学研究院灾害天气科学与技术全国重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 5. 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院,南京 210044
  • 6. 湖南省气象科学研究所,长沙 410118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,we analyze the evolution of the dynamical field before the occurrence of convection by using the dynamical parameter profiles below 4 km inverted from the wind profile radar mesoscale network from April to September during 2023-2024.The results show that before the convection trigger-ing,the dynamical field is characterized by a vertical upward motion configuration with low-level conver-gence and high-level divergence.There exists the presence of positive time-lag correlations between area averaged rainfall and convergence in the lower to mid-troposphere.During the 30 min before precipitation,horizontal divergence is less than-5 × 10-5 s-1,with the convergence thickness below 1 km deepening,which means that the continuously enhanced convergence and upward motion favors the occurrence of con-vection.The horizontal convergence intensity sustained to be greater than 50×10-5s-1 in the 30 min prior to precipitation is used as an indicator for the early signal of convection triggering.Among 763 precipita-tion events,the accuracy rate of effective identification of precipitation events is 72.3%.These findings can provide an important reference for quantitatively analyzing the early warning of severe convection in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region.

关键词

风廓线雷达/对流触发/辐合上升/京津冀地区

Key words

wind profile radar/convection triggering/convergence and upward motion/Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

分类

大气科学

引用本文复制引用

杨荣芳,郭建平,孔凡超,孟德利,张震,郭晓冉,单昱峰,邓剑波..京津冀地区风廓线雷达组网的对流触发信号判别[J].气象,2025,51(10):1249-1260,12.

基金项目

中国气象局大气探测重点开放实验室课题(2023KLAS02M)、中国气象局"揭榜挂帅"科技项目(CMAJBGS202307)和中国气象局雄安大气边界层重点开放实验室开放课题(2023LABL-B06)共同资助 (2023KLAS02M)

气象

OA北大核心

1000-0526

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