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沈阳地区大气CO2浓度的区域输送影响与排放源解析

战莘晔 张志刚 刘宁微 夏玲君 贾庆宇 李荣平 刘灏彤

气象2025,Vol.51Issue(10):1261-1271,11.
气象2025,Vol.51Issue(10):1261-1271,11.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2025.070802

沈阳地区大气CO2浓度的区域输送影响与排放源解析

Regional Transport Influence and Emission Source Analysis of Atmospheric CO2 Concentration in Shenyang Region

战莘晔 1张志刚 2刘宁微 3夏玲君 4贾庆宇 3李荣平 3刘灏彤5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所,沈阳 110166||辽宁省鞍山市气象局,鞍山 114004
  • 2. 中国气象局地球系统数值预报中心,北京 100081
  • 3. 中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所,沈阳 110166
  • 4. 江西省生态气象中心,南昌 330096
  • 5. 无锡学院大气与遥感学院,无锡 214105
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on high-precision online atmospheric CO2 concentration measurements from the Shenyang Urban Ecological Station from June 2023 to May 2024,the REBS(robust extraction of baseline signal)al-gorithm is employed to separate regional background and pollution data.The influence of regional trans-port on atmospheric CO2 concentrations in Shenyang is analyzed using surface wind field data and MeteoInfo statistical software.The contributions of fossil fuel combustion emissions and ecosystem emissions/ab-sorption to CO2 concentration are estimated according to carbon conservation principles.The results show that the average CO2 concentration at Shenyang Urban Ecological Station is 477.2 × 10-6,with background and pollution concentrations averaged to be 474.9× 10-6 and 519.4× 10-6,respectively.High-concentration CO2 air masses affecting Shenyang originate from the southwest in spring and summer,and from north-west and southwest in winter.The potential CO2 emission source regions throughout the year are mainly distributed in most parts of Liaoning and Jilin provinces,southern Heilongjiang,eastern Inner Mongolia,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region,Shandong Peninsula,and the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea areas.Compared to fossil fuel combustion emission in other seasons,the fossil fuel combustion emission contri-butes more sig-nificantly to the atmospheric CO2 concentration in Shenyang during autumn and winter.

关键词

CO2/浓度筛分/区域输送/潜在排放源分布/碳排放量化估算

Key words

CO2/concentration partition/regional transport/distribution of potential emission source/quantitative estimation of carbon emission

分类

大气科学

引用本文复制引用

战莘晔,张志刚,刘宁微,夏玲君,贾庆宇,李荣平,刘灏彤..沈阳地区大气CO2浓度的区域输送影响与排放源解析[J].气象,2025,51(10):1261-1271,11.

基金项目

中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所-辽宁省农业气象灾害重点实验室联合开放基金重点项目(2024SYIAEKFZD05)、中国气象局阿克达拉大气本底野外科学试验基地开放基金项目(AKDL202409)、中国气象局秦岭和黄土高原生态环境气象重点开放实验室开放基金项目(2024G-1)、辽宁省气象局人才计划项目(RC202505)和辽宁省气象局指导计划项目(ZD202244)共同资助 (2024SYIAEKFZD05)

气象

OA北大核心

1000-0526

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