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基于InVEST模型的甘肃省水安全格局分析

吴明艳 任衍淦 王晓娟 张亚群 曾晓春 温成成

人民黄河2025,Vol.47Issue(11):71-78,8.
人民黄河2025,Vol.47Issue(11):71-78,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2025.11.011

基于InVEST模型的甘肃省水安全格局分析

Analysis of Water Security Pattern in Gansu Province Based on the InVEST Model

吴明艳 1任衍淦 2王晓娟 3张亚群 2曾晓春 4温成成1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省生态环境科学设计研究院,甘肃 兰州 730020
  • 2. 甘肃省生态环境科学设计研究院,甘肃 兰州 730020||兰州大学 资源环境学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 3. 天水市生态环境综合事务中心,甘肃 天水 741000
  • 4. 甘肃省水利厅水利技术服务保障中心(甘肃省河湖中心),甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Clarifying water security patterns plays an important role in the sustainable management of water resources and the protection of ec-ological environment.Based on the five periods of land use data from 2000 to 2020,the spatial and temporal characteristics of water supply,water demand and water resources risk zones in Gansu Province were explored by using the InVEST model,the supply and demand index method and the spatial correlation model,and the spatial correlation analyses of water resources risk zones were carried out by means of the global Moran's index and the local Moran's index.The results show that during the 21 years,the spatial distribution pattern of water produc-tion in Gansu Province shows high in the southeast and low in the northwest,and the water production shows a good trend of increasing year by year;the high value areas of water demand are mainly concentrated in the urban built-up areas and the agricultural concentration zones in the Hexi oasis,and the water demand is relatively balanced in different periods;the high-risk areas of water resources are mainly located in Hexi Corridor area,and the low-risk areas are located in the east Longnan area and near the northern foot of Qilian Mountains;the water re-sources risk areas,water demand and water production all show strong spatial correlation in their spatial distribution.

关键词

水安全/InVEST模型/供需指数/风险区/莫兰指数/甘肃省

Key words

water security/InVEST model/supply and demand index/risk zone/Moran index/Gansu Province

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吴明艳,任衍淦,王晓娟,张亚群,曾晓春,温成成..基于InVEST模型的甘肃省水安全格局分析[J].人民黄河,2025,47(11):71-78,8.

基金项目

甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(23JRRA1275) (23JRRA1275)

黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展联合研究项目(2022-YRUC-01-050203) (2022-YRUC-01-050203)

2024年陇原青年创新创业人才团队项目(A2024002) (A2024002)

人民黄河

OA北大核心

1000-1379

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