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赤白交界地带的地方权势转移

盛差偲

苏区研究Issue(5):84-96,13.
苏区研究Issue(5):84-96,13.DOI:10.16623/j.cnki.36-1341/c.2025.05.006

赤白交界地带的地方权势转移

Transfer of Local Power in the"Red-White"Border Area

盛差偲1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学历史学系(北京 100871)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In 1932,after the Red Army briefly occupied Luotian County,Hubei Province,Fang Guoxiang,a local gentry-merchant,was labeled as a"bad gentry"by the Nanjing Nationalist Gov-ernment and gradually withdrew from the county's political arena.This case contains a dual power struggle between the local and the high-level.The former is a conflict between the new local elites,primarily graduates of the Whampoa Military Academy,and the traditional gentry of the county.The latter is a challenge launched by the Revival Society against local forces in the province.This case illustrates the transition between old and new gentry during the Nanjing Nationalist Government peri-od,highlighting a pathway where Whampoa graduates replaced the old gentry.It also reflects the u-nique role of the Revival Society in Chiang Kai-shek's efforts to control local governance.During the Soviet Revolutionary,a large number of graduates from Whampoa Military Academy returned to the eastern Hubei region,where Luotian County was located,which led to the transfer of power in this region,which was different from other"red-white"border areas.The Kuomintang regime may overthrow the old gentry rather than collaborate with them.

关键词

乡绅/地方势力/黄埔军校/复兴社

Key words

gentry/local forces/the Whampoa Military Academy/the Revival Society

引用本文复制引用

盛差偲..赤白交界地带的地方权势转移[J].苏区研究,2025,(5):84-96,13.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金青年项目"抗战时期鄂豫边区政权建设资料整理与研究"(25CZS074) (25CZS074)

苏区研究

2096-0344

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