石油石化绿色低碳2025，Vol.10Issue(5)：11-17,78,8.DOI:10.20131/j.cnki.syshlsdt.20250930.001
Cu-MOFs的合成方法及应用于光催化还原CO2的研究进展
Research Progress on Synthesis Methods of Cu-MOFs and Their Application in Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2
摘要
Abstract
The objective was to deeply analyze the research progress of Cu-MOFs in the field of photocatalytic reduction of CO2 and provide a basis for solving energy and environmental problems.A large number of relevant literatures were systematically retrieved and comprehensively analyzed.The structural characteristics,synthesis methods,photocatalytic reaction mechanisms and research achievements of Cu-MOFs were sorted out and summarized.Cu-MOFs,with their unique structures,could be prepared by methods such as solvothermal,ultrasonic and microwave-assisted methods.They could produce products such as carbon monoxide,hydrocarbons and alcohols during the photocatalytic reduction of CO2.However,there were problems such as poor catalytic activity and selectivity,insufficient stability and difficulties in large-scale production.Organic ligands could be screened by theoretical calculations and combined with metal centers,and surface modification could be used to improve the catalytic performance.Organic polymer coating or skeleton doping could be adopted to enhance the stability.Continuous flow,microfluidic technology and machine learning algorithms could be utilized to achieve large-scale preparation.In the future,in-depth research should be carried out from multiple dimensions to promote the application of Cu-MOFs in solving energy and environmental problems.关键词
Cu-MOFs/合成/光催化/还原/CO2/反应机制/催化产物/规模化制备Key words
Cu-MOFs/synthesis/photocatalysis/reduction/CO2/reaction mechanism/catalytic products/large-scale preparation分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
孟祥明..Cu-MOFs的合成方法及应用于光催化还原CO2的研究进展[J].石油石化绿色低碳,2025,10(5):11-17,78,8.基金项目
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310375004) （202310375004）
安徽省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310375003). （S202310375003）
