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煤粉锅炉半干法烟气脱硫效率影响因素分析与优化

姚忠良 邓建辉 许雯

石油石化绿色低碳2025,Vol.10Issue(5):27-33,7.
石油石化绿色低碳2025,Vol.10Issue(5):27-33,7.DOI:10.20131/j.cnki.syshlsdt.20250924.001

煤粉锅炉半干法烟气脱硫效率影响因素分析与优化

Analysis and Optimization of Influencing Factors on Semi-dry Flue Gas Desulfurization Efficiency of Pulverized Coal Boilers

姚忠良 1邓建辉 1许雯1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化广州分公司,广东 广州 510725
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The desulfurization system is one of the important auxiliary facilities of coal boilers,and its normal operation is the basic guarantee for the long-term safe and stable operation of boilers.Focusing on the semi-dry flue gas desulfurization equipment in pulverized coal boilers,this paper analyzes the key factors affecting desulfurization efficiency and proposes optimization strategies to achieve ultra-low SO2 emissions(≤35 mg/Nm3),promoting the coordinated development of environmental protection and economic benefits of coal-fired power plants.Taking the semi-dry desulfurization device of a circulating fluidized bed in the first combined heat and power area of a petrochemical company as the research object,combined with its operation mode and structural characteristics,this paper systematically discusses the mechanism of the effects of coal sulfur content,circulating ash volume,process water control,calcium-sulfur ratio,quality of quicklime and flue gas flow rate on desulfurization efficiency.After parameter optimization,the SO2 emission concentration is stably below 35 mg/Nm³,and the desulfurization efficiency reaches 99%,meeting the ultra-low emission requirements.The results show that the desulfurization efficiency can be significantly improved and the ultra-low emission target can be achieved by precisely controlling the sulfur content of coal entering the furnace,dynamically adjusting the circulating ash volume and calcium-sulfur ratio,optimizing the process water system and strictly managing the quality of quicklime.

关键词

燃煤电厂/半干法脱硫/脱硫效率/影响因素/优化策略/钙硫比/循环流化床/燃煤硫分

Key words

coal-fired power plant/semi-dry desulfurization/desulfurization efficiency/influencing factors/optimization strategies/calcium to sulfur ratio/circulating fluidized bed/coal sulfur content

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

姚忠良,邓建辉,许雯..煤粉锅炉半干法烟气脱硫效率影响因素分析与优化[J].石油石化绿色低碳,2025,10(5):27-33,7.

石油石化绿色低碳

2095-0942

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