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激光增材制造非连续增强钛基复合材料组织性能调控与空天应用探索

张雪 陆云超 韩远飞 乐建温 黄光法 吕维洁

空天防御2025,Vol.8Issue(5):31-46,16.
空天防御2025,Vol.8Issue(5):31-46,16.

激光增材制造非连续增强钛基复合材料组织性能调控与空天应用探索

Laser Additive Manufacturing of Discontinuously Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites:Controlling of Microstructure-Property and Aerospace Applications

张雪 1陆云超 2韩远飞 1乐建温 1黄光法 1吕维洁1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学 材料科学与工程学院 金属基复合材料全国重点实验室,上海 200240
  • 2. 上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to their high strength,specific strength,modulus,wear resistance,and heat resistance,Discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites(DRTMCs)are widely used in extreme environments,including aerospace,defense,and military.Traditional hot working for these composites is inefficient,energy-intensive,complex,and wasteful.Metal laser additive manufacturing(Laser AM)provides a near-net-shape solution for integrated molding of complex components.This paper investigated the Laser AM of DRTMCs reinforced with micro and nano particles,focusing on microstructure control,the formation mechanism of abnormal metallurgical networks,the martensitic effect,and the regulation of reinforcement.It summarized the primary reinforcement mechanisms and elaborated on the key technologies for Laser AM of high-performance DRTMCs,addressing challenges and solutions,prospecting the development trend of AM of metal matrix composites,and potential applications.

关键词

钛基复合材料/激光增材制造/微观组织/力学性能/强韧化机制

Key words

titanium matrix composite materials/laser additive manufacturing/network structure/mechanical properties/strengthening-hardening mechanism

引用本文复制引用

张雪,陆云超,韩远飞,乐建温,黄光法,吕维洁..激光增材制造非连续增强钛基复合材料组织性能调控与空天应用探索[J].空天防御,2025,8(5):31-46,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52175348) (52175348)

中国航天科技集团公司第八研究院产学研合作基金项目(USCAST2023-1) (USCAST2023-1)

空天防御

2096-4641

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