天然气与石油2025,Vol.43Issue(5):151-160,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2025.05.019
国内外70 MPa加氢站建设现状及关键问题研究分析
Analysis of the current status and key issues in the development of 70 MPa hydrogen refueling stations in China and abroad
摘要
Abstract
At present,the development of 70 MPa hydrogen refueling stations in China is relatively slow,primarily constrained by high equipment costs,limited market demand,and incomplete technical standards.Although 35 MPa stations remain dominant,70 MPa stations are crucial for extending vehicle range and serving the commercial vehicle market as fuel cell technology advances.This study reviews the global construction status of 70 MPa hydrogen refueling stations,highlighting significant progress in Europe,the United States,and Japan—particularly in commercial vehicle applications—while addressing pervasive challenges such as insufficient market demand and high operational costs.It identifies a common critical issue for 70 MPa stations worldwide:balancing equipment costs with market demand to enable commercial-scale operation.The analysis concludes that advancing 70 MPa hydrogen refueling infrastructure hinges policy support,technological innovation,and equipment localization.Further research suggests that skid-mounted station designs offer flexible and efficient solutions to reduce construction and operational costs,thereby overcoming deployment barriers.Accelerating domestic production of critical equipment is essential to break international technological monopolies and mitigate dependencies on imported components.Additionally,optimizing standardization systems,refining policy incentives,and maturing market mechanisms are vital to support scaled deployment of 70 MPa stations.These findings provide valuable insights for promoting the sustainable and healthy development of China's hydrogen energy industry.关键词
70 MPa加氢站/氢能基础设施/储氢技术Key words
70 MPa hydrogen refueling stations/Hydrogen energy infrastructure/Hydrogen storage technology引用本文复制引用
王雅熙,李天雷,陈锦玉,昝林峰,陈俊文,温全义,郭敏..国内外70 MPa加氢站建设现状及关键问题研究分析[J].天然气与石油,2025,43(5):151-160,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"高压纯氢管道基于性能设计及天然气管道掺氢适应性评价"(2022YFB4003402) (2022YFB4003402)
中国石油集团工程股份有限公司课题"氢/氨储运及储存设备关键技术研究"(2021ZYGC-03-01) (2021ZYGC-03-01)