无机材料学报2025，Vol.40Issue(10)：1097-1110,14.DOI:10.15541/jim20250025
X射线诱导光致变色材料的机理与应用
Mechanism and Application of X-ray Induced Photochromic Materials:A Review
摘要
Abstract
X-ray induced photochromic(XP)materials,characterized by their radiation dose-dependent coloration properties,exhibit broad application potential in national defense and security,nuclear energy development and utilization,industrial nondestructive testing,and medical imaging.In recent years,scientists worldwide have developed diverse XP material systems,conducted in-depth investigations into their radiation-induced coloration mechanisms,and explored their specialized applications,highlighting the urgent need for a comprehensive review on their working principles and application domains.This article systematically summarizes the material systems exhibiting XP behavior,categorizing them based on chemical composition and coloration characteristics.Their advantages and limitations are comparatively analyzed,while their underlying mechanisms,such as color center formation and redox processes,are analyzed.Furthermore,their potential applications in X-ray detection,medical diagnostics,and industrial monitoring are introduced.Finally,their future research directions are proposed to develop new XP materials with enhanced performance and broader scenario adaptability.This review holds significant implications for guiding subsequent research on optimizing XP materials and accelerating their commercialization process,thereby facilitating the practical implementation of XP technologies.关键词
光致变色材料/X射线/辐射变色/变色机理/辐射剂量检测/综述Key words
photochromic material/X-ray/radiation-induced coloration/chromic mechanism/radiation dosage measurement/review分类
化学工程引用本文复制引用
袁龙,贾如,袁梦,张健,段羽,孟祥东..X射线诱导光致变色材料的机理与应用[J].无机材料学报,2025,40(10):1097-1110,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51902127) （51902127）
吉林省科技发展计划项目(20230508058RC,20230201040GX) （20230508058RC,20230201040GX）
吉林省教育厅产业化培育项目(JJKH20230512CY)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51902127) （JJKH20230512CY）
Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Development Programme(20230508058RC,20230201040GX) （20230508058RC,20230201040GX）
Industrialization Cultivation Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education(JJKH20230512CY) （JJKH20230512CY）
