网络与信息安全学报2025，Vol.11Issue(5)：31-49,19.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025051
ADS-B安全研究综述
Review of ADS-B security research
摘要
Abstract
Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast(ADS-B)technology,as a key technology for improving the efficiency and safety of air traffic management,has been widely adopted globally.ADS-B was utilized by civil air-craft to autonomously broadcast their position and dynamic information,providing an efficient and real-time sur-veillance method for air traffic control.Due to the openness of the ADS-B protocol and the use of plaintext mes-sage transmission over wireless broadcast channels,ADS-B messages were recognized as vulnerable to attacks such as message tampering and spoofing during transmission.The security challenges and issues confronted by ADS-B were thoroughly investigated and analyzed.Existing research and solutions were systematically reviewed and assessed,with their respective advantages and disadvantages analyzed.Finally,future research directions for addressing the security issues of ADS-B were explored.These research directions are expected to provide theoreti-cal support and technical references for enhancing the security of ADS-B,thereby promoting the development of aviation communication security.关键词
广播式自动相关监视/消息篡改/异常检测/位置验证/区块链技术Key words
automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast/message tampering/anomaly detection/location verifica-tion/blockchain technology分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
谢丽霞,宁亚洲,杨宏宇,朱友文,胡慧玲,成翔..ADS-B安全研究综述[J].网络与信息安全学报,2025,11(5):31-49,19.基金项目
国家自然科学基金民航联合研究基金重点项目(U2433205) Civil Aviation Joint Research Fund Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2433205) （U2433205）
