文物保护与考古科学2025,Vol.37Issue(5):71-80,10.DOI:10.16334/j.cnki.cn31-1652/k.20240603289
传统面粉浆糊对装裱书画的影响作用分析
Influence of traditional flour paste on mounted painting and calligraphy works
张诺 1丁丽平1
作者信息
- 1. 南京博物院,江苏南京 210016||纸质文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地(南京博物院),江苏南京 210016||近现代纸质文献脱酸保护技术文化和旅游部重点实验室(南京博物院),江苏南京 210016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Flour paste is the most widely used adhesive in the mounting and restoration of painting and calligraphy relics.In this study,ultraviolet absorption spectrometry,infrared spectrometry,and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyze the effect of flour paste on mounted painting and calligraphy works,with the aim of clarifying the relationship between the paste properties and the deterioration of mounted painting and calligraphy works.The results show that:1)hydrogen bonds formed between the hydroxyl groups of starch and the fibers of Xuan paper,giving the paste both bonding and strengthening properties;2)during deterioration,the aggregation state of starch molecules changed,the degree of internal crystalline structure ordering decreased,and the mass ratio of amylose to amylopectin first decreased and then increased;and 3)the color difference and elastic modulus of the mounted painting and calligraphy works increased,making them more prone to physical deterioration such as discoloration,creasing and fractures during long-term preservation.This study provides theoretical guidance for the scientific application and performance improvement of paste in traditional craftsmanship.关键词
装裱修复/浆糊/书画/劣化Key words
Mounting and restoration/Paste/Painting and calligraphy/Deterioration分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张诺,丁丽平..传统面粉浆糊对装裱书画的影响作用分析[J].文物保护与考古科学,2025,37(5):71-80,10.