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伸缩筒燃气弹射系统动力学特性

李虹霖 姜毅 严松 唐静楠

现代防御技术2025,Vol.53Issue(5):80-91,12.
现代防御技术2025,Vol.53Issue(5):80-91,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2025.05.009

伸缩筒燃气弹射系统动力学特性

Dynamic Characteristics of Telescopic Canister Gas Ejection System

李虹霖 1姜毅 1严松 1唐静楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学 宇航学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reduce the ejection load and improve the launch accuracy of rockets,a telescopic canister gas ejection system was proposed.The dynamic characteristics of this ejection system were studied based on theoretical analysis and numerical calculation.The maximum relative error between the simulated and theoretical velocities of the rocket exiting the canister was-0.98%,and the accuracy of the finite element model of the ejection system was verified.Based on the finite element model,the depressurization effects of the ejection system and the effects of launch angle,thrust misalignment,and wind load on the rocket's motion attitude and the inner canister's vibrational response were investigated.The results show that compared to the single canister ejection system,the average and maximum depressurization effects of the ejection system are about 30.3%and 35.1%,respectively.Larger launch angle,thrust misalignment,and wind load indicate worse motion attitude of the rocket and vibrational response of the inner canister.The launch angle is the main factor affecting the launch accuracy of the rocket,and the maximum effect of the launch angle on the launch accuracy is 2.3 to 4.4 times that of the other two factors.The research can provide references for the design and optimization of telescopic canister gas ejection systems.

关键词

伸缩筒/动力学/有限元/降压/发射精度

Key words

telescopic canister/dynamics/finite element/depressurization/launch accuracy

分类

武器工业

引用本文复制引用

李虹霖,姜毅,严松,唐静楠..伸缩筒燃气弹射系统动力学特性[J].现代防御技术,2025,53(5):80-91,12.

现代防御技术

OA北大核心

1009-086X

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