眼科新进展2025，Vol.45Issue(11)：841-845,5.DOI:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2025.0145
儿童睑缘炎相关角结膜病变的定义与诊断标准(2024)解读
Interpretation of the definition and diagnostic criteria for pediatric Blepharo-keratoconjunctivitis(2024)
摘要
Abstract
Pediatric blepharokeratoconjunctivitis(PBKC)is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent ocular sur-face inflammation,primarily involving the eyelid margins,conjunctiva,and cornea,and predominantly affecting children and adolescents.The longstanding lack of a unified nomenclature,diagnostic criteria,and clinical definition has frequently led to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment,which can potentially result in serious complications such as corneal scarring,visual impairment,and even amblyopia.To enhance clinicians' capability for early identification of this disease,an interna-tional expert panel formulated the consensus titled "Pediatric Blepharokeratoconjunctivitis:Definition and Diagnostic Criteria".This consensus establishes a unified nomenclature,definition,and diagnostic criteria for the disease.Based on the latest clinical research findings,this article provides a systematic interpretation of these criteria,analyzes their implica-tions for clinical practice and future research,and offers important references for subsequent studies and clinical applica-tion.关键词
儿童睑缘炎相关角结膜病变/儿童眼部炎症/麦粒肿/睑板腺功能障碍/角膜炎Key words
pediatric blepharokeratoconjunctivitis/pediatric ocular rosacea/chalazion/meibomian gland dysfunc-tion/keratitis分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
邵毅,洪琪,胡瑾瑜..儿童睑缘炎相关角结膜病变的定义与诊断标准(2024)解读[J].眼科新进展,2025,45(11):841-845,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:82160195,82460203) （编号:82160195,82460203）
