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碳交易价格对油气行业低碳转型的影响

张季娜 赵佳 解微 祖钰博 龚立丽 林虹 赵金翊

油气田环境保护2025,Vol.35Issue(5):7-13,7.
油气田环境保护2025,Vol.35Issue(5):7-13,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3158.2025.05.002

碳交易价格对油气行业低碳转型的影响

Research on the Impact of Carbon Trading Prices on the Low-carbon Transition of the Oil and Gas Industry

张季娜 1赵佳 2解微 3祖钰博 1龚立丽 4林虹 4赵金翊4

作者信息

  • 1. 中石油昆仑燃气有限公司燃气技术研究院
  • 2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司天然气销售分公司(昆仑能源有限公司)
  • 3. 中石油昆仑燃气有限公司河北分公司
  • 4. 天津排放权交易所有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the continuous advancement of the carbon trading market and the improvement of its system,carbon pricing mechanisms have gradually become a core policy tool for promoting low-carbon transitions,playing a key role in resource allocation and emission reduction incentives.Based on a review of carbon price fluctuations and the oil and gas industry status in China,this paper constructs a causal relationship between carbon prices and the industry's low-carbon transition and proposes a micro-response mechanism under rising carbon prices.Using panel data from 15 listed oil and gas companies in China(2015-2024),a fixed effects model empirically tests the transmission mechanism.Results show a positive correlation between carbon trading prices and the low-carbon transition of oil and gas companies;firm size has a negative effect,while international oil prices are insignificant.Finally,countermeasures are proposed from the perspectives of carbon market policy optimization and differentiated low-carbon transition in the oil and gas industry,providing micro-level evidence for policy design and empowering industry transformation.

关键词

碳交易市场/碳交易价格/油气行业/低碳转型

Key words

carbon trading market/carbon trading price/oil and gas industry/low-carbon transition

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

张季娜,赵佳,解微,祖钰博,龚立丽,林虹,赵金翊..碳交易价格对油气行业低碳转型的影响[J].油气田环境保护,2025,35(5):7-13,7.

油气田环境保护

1005-3158

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