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我国中医医院卫生资源结构变化趋势研究

王钰舒 吴雪莲 何思长 张瑞华

医学信息2025,Vol.38Issue(20):36-40,46,6.
医学信息2025,Vol.38Issue(20):36-40,46,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2025.20.007

我国中医医院卫生资源结构变化趋势研究

Study on the Change Trend of Health Resource Structure in TCM Hospitals in China

王钰舒 1吴雪莲 1何思长 2张瑞华1

作者信息

  • 1. 成都中医药大学管理学院,四川 成都 611137
  • 2. 西南医科大学附属医院信息与统计部,四川 泸州 646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the change trend of health resources structure in TCM hospitals,in order to provide a scientific basis to optimize the health resources in TCM hospitals.Methods The data were derived from the China Health and Family Planning Yearbook in 2017 and the 2018-2022 China Health Yearbook.The number of institutions,beds and health personnel of TCM hospitals were selected as evaluation indicators.The structural change degree analysis method was used to analyze the change trend of health resource structure in TCM hospitals.Taking the national hospitals as a reference,the deviation-share analysis method was used to analyze the change trend of health resource structure in TCM hospitals.Results The overall structural change value of the number of institutions in the eastern and central regions,the number of beds in the central and western regions,and the number of health personnel in the western region was greater than 0,showing a positive change;the number of institutions in the west,the number of beds in the east and the number of health personnel in the east and central regions were the opposite.The contribution rate of the number of institutions and health personnel in the western region and the number of beds in the eastern region from 2016 to 2021 reached 50.00%,and the structural changes were more active.The contribution rate of the number of institutions in the eastern region was only 6.87%,and the overall structure was not active.The total deviation component of the number of institutions in the east and the number of health personnel in the east and west was greater than 0,and the growth was higher than the national average.The structural deviation component of the number of institutions and the number of health personnel was greater than 0,which had a structural advantage over the national average.The deviation component of the competitiveness of the number of health personnel in the western region was greater than 0,which had a competitive advantage over the whole country.Conclusion The overall expansion of health resources in TCM hospitals in China,but the development of various types of resources is not synchronized,and the development between regions is not coordinated;we should focus on the high-quality development of TCM hospitals,strengthen the macro-control of resource allocation,and promote the coordinated development of resources.

关键词

中医医院/卫生资源/结构变动度/偏离-份额分析/结构变化

Key words

TCM hospitals/Health resources/Structural change degree/Deviation-share analysis/Structural change

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王钰舒,吴雪莲,何思长,张瑞华..我国中医医院卫生资源结构变化趋势研究[J].医学信息,2025,38(20):36-40,46,6.

基金项目

川北医学院2023年度四川省基层卫生事业发展研究中心资助项目(编号:SWFZ23-Q-79) (编号:SWFZ23-Q-79)

医学信息

1006-1959

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