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感染期普通型耳前瘘管手术时机选择及疗效分析

潘旭烽 林祥航 刘云亮

中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(5):23-26,4.
中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(5):23-26,4.DOI:10.11798/j.issn.1007-1520.202525133

感染期普通型耳前瘘管手术时机选择及疗效分析

Analysis of surgical timing and curative effect for common preauricular fistula in infection period

潘旭烽 1林祥航 1刘云亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省儿童医院上海儿童医学中心福建医院福建医科大学妇儿临床医学院耳鼻咽喉科,福建 福州 350000
  • 2. 福建省妇幼保健院耳鼻咽喉科,福建 福州 350000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of surgical treatment at different times for common preauricular fistulas during infection period.Methods A total of 57 children who underwent surgical treatment for common preauricular fistula during infection period from January 2021 to June 2024 were selected.According to surgical timing,they were divided into three groups,including 12 cases in the early redness and swelling group,17 cases in the delayed redness and swelling group,and 28 cases in the localized abscess group.The operation duration,postoperative recurrence rate,incision healing status,and postoperative scar evaluation scores among the three groups were compared.Results There were no significant differences in the postoperative recurrence rate and incision healing among the three groups(P>0.05).The mean operation time of the localized abscess group was longer than that of the other two groups,while the postoperative scar evaluation score was lower than that of the other two groups(P<0.05),and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusions The surgery for preauricular fistula during the infection stage is clinically feasible.Selecting the early stage of infection when no local abscess has formed is conducive to improving the surgical efficiency,shortening the operation time,and simultaneously enhancing the satisfaction of postoperative scar evaluation.

关键词

普通型耳前瘘管/感染期/手术时机/疗效分析

Key words

Common preauricular fistula/Infection period/Surgical timing/Curative effect analysis

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

潘旭烽,林祥航,刘云亮..感染期普通型耳前瘘管手术时机选择及疗效分析[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2025,31(5):23-26,4.

基金项目

福建医科大学启航基金(2023QH1232). (2023QH1232)

中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志

1007-1520

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