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转速和流量对轮缘驱动轴流泵压力脉动的影响

陈孟杰 张琢 欧阳武 盛晨兴 刘报 刘伟

中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(10):2198-2206,9.
中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(10):2198-2206,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.10.005

转速和流量对轮缘驱动轴流泵压力脉动的影响

Influences of Rotational Speed and Flow Rate on Pressure Pulsations of a Rim-driven Axial Flow Pump

陈孟杰 1张琢 2欧阳武 3盛晨兴 4刘报 3刘伟5

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学船海与能源动力工程学院,武汉,430063
  • 2. 武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院,武汉,430063
  • 3. 武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院,武汉,430063||武汉理工大学水路交通控制全国重点实验室,武汉,430063||武汉理工大学国家水运安全工程技术研究中心可靠性与新能源研究所,武汉,430063
  • 4. 武汉理工大学船海与能源动力工程学院,武汉,430063||武汉理工大学水路交通控制全国重点实验室,武汉,430063||武汉理工大学国家水运安全工程技术研究中心可靠性与新能源研究所,武汉,430063
  • 5. 中国舰船研究中心,武汉,430064
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel RDP generated pressure pulsations during operations,which might negatively im-pact pump performance and system stability.The numerical simulation was employed to analyze the exter-nal characteristics and internal flow patterns of RDP under different rotational speeds and flow conditions.Utilizing POD,the main energy modes were extracted through spatiotemporal feature decomposition to in-vestigate the influences of rotational speed and flow rate on the pressure pulsation at the trailing edges of the impeller blades,revealing the relationship between nonlinear dynamics and fluid-structure interaction phe-nomena.The results show that each rotational speed corresponds to a distinct optimal operating point,with the optimal point shifting towards lower flow rates as the rotational speed decreases.Moreover,the pres-sure pulsations are predominantly governed by nonlinear dynamics behavior,with nonlinear interaction ef-fects between the impeller blades and guide vanes becoming more pronounced at lower rotational speeds and higher flow rates.

关键词

轮缘驱动轴流泵/压力脉动/本征正交分解/动静干涉/转速/流量

Key words

rim-driven axial flow pump(RDP)/pressure pulsation/proper orthogonal decomposition(POD)/rotor-stator interaction/rotational speed/flow rate

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

陈孟杰,张琢,欧阳武,盛晨兴,刘报,刘伟..转速和流量对轮缘驱动轴流泵压力脉动的影响[J].中国机械工程,2025,36(10):2198-2206,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFB4300802) (2022YFB4300802)

中国机械工程

OA北大核心

1004-132X

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