中国矿业大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.27Issue(5)：119-136,18.DOI:10.20089/j.cnki.issn.1009-105x.2025.05.009
中国海洋管理机构变迁的历程、逻辑与未来策略
The Evolution,Logic,and Future Strategies of China's Marine Management Institutions:An Analysis Based on Historical Institutionalism
摘要
Abstract
As the institutional fulcrum of China's marine administrative reform,marine management institutions not only address the needs of modernizing marine governance but also elucidate the internal mechanisms and evolutionary logic of institutional transformation.Based on the theoretical framework of historical institutionalism,this study identifies five key phases in the evolution of China's marine management institutions:initial organizational construction,functional differentiation and resource integration,deepened comprehensive management,centralized enforcement and deliberative coordination,and finally,large-scale institutional integration.The institutional trajectory is shaped by mechanisms of institutional formation,path dependence,critical junctures,and incremental transformation,reflecting a gradual change model driven by path-dependent continuity and punctuated by critical reforms.In routine periods,strong path dependence and institutional inertia guide incremental adjustments along existing trajectories;when internal and external pressures accumulate,the emergence of critical junctures catalyzes episodic reforms that reshape the institutional structure.Looking forward,China's marine management reform should prioritize three strategic directions:enhancing cross-sectoral coordination through institutional layering to resolve fragmented governance;activating the dynamism of the governance system through institutional conversion;and advancing organizational innovation to construct a multi-mechanism,adaptive,and resilient institutional architecture.关键词
中国海洋管理机构/国家治理/历史制度主义/制度变迁/路径依赖Key words
China's marine management institutions/state governance/historical institutionalism/institutional change/path dependence分类
政治法律引用本文复制引用
王琪,王若彤..中国海洋管理机构变迁的历程、逻辑与未来策略[J].中国矿业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,27(5):119-136,18.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大研究专项(项目编号:22VHQ010) （项目编号:22VHQ010）
