中国马铃薯2025,Vol.39Issue(2):140-149,10.DOI:10.19918/j.cnki.1672-3635.2025.02.009
马铃薯的主要病害及防治方法
Major Diseases and Control Strategies in Potato(Solanum tuberosum)
摘要
Abstract
Potato is the world's fourth-largest food crop after rice,wheat,and maize.It is characterized by high yield and broad adaptability.However,it is susceptible to various diseases throughout the year,including late blight,early blight and bacterial wilt,which significantly reduce potato yield and quality.In this review,the main diseases and their characteristics of potato were described in detail,and the key technologies of integrated control of potato were put forward,that is,using agricultural,biological and disease-resistant breeding methods to prevent and control diseases,and the future direction and technology of disease prevention and control were prospected.Through the green prevention and control method proposed in this review,the integrated prevention and control technology level of potato diseases could be improved,and it is of positive significance to ensure food security and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.关键词
马铃薯/农业防治/生物防治/抗病育种/绿色防控Key words
potato/agricultural control/biocontrol/disease resistance breeding/green prevention and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
周弘毅,李逸宸,辛宗骏,韩子琪,姜籽竹..马铃薯的主要病害及防治方法[J].中国马铃薯,2025,39(2):140-149,10.基金项目
黄微孢真菌调控玉米耐盐碱机制研究(黑龙江省省属本科高校基本科研业务费). (黑龙江省省属本科高校基本科研业务费)