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与奶牛生长性状有关的候选功能基因.研究进展

付睿 杨超 李艳华 麻柱

中国奶牛Issue(10):20-23,4.
中国奶牛Issue(10):20-23,4.DOI:10.19305/j.cnki.11-3009/s.2025.10.004

与奶牛生长性状有关的候选功能基因.研究进展

Research Progress on Candidate Functional Genes Related to the Growth Traits of Dairy Cows

付睿 1杨超 1李艳华 1麻柱1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京奶牛中心,北京 100192||农业农村部奶牛遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室,北京 100192||奶牛遗传育种与繁殖北京市重点实验室,北京 100192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The development status of dairy cows themselves directly affects the economic benefits of the cattle farm.The growth traits of dairy cows are the traits related to their growth and development.The early growth and development status of dairy cows directly affects their milk production,reproduction,health and other issues in the future.Genomic selection(GS)technology introduces artificial selection to predict the genomic breeding values of individuals using high-density genetic markers covering the entire genome,evaluate and select individuals with excellent genes for reproduction,making the selection and breeding of excellent dairy cow breeds more efficient and accurate,and thereby accelerating the genetic breeding process of dairy cows.This article mainly reviews the functional candidate genes that potentially affect the growth traits of dairy cows,with the aim of providing a certain theoretical basis for dairy cow breeding.

关键词

奶牛/候选基因/生长性状/基因选择

Key words

Dairy cows/Candidate gene/Growth traits/Gene selection

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

付睿,杨超,李艳华,麻柱..与奶牛生长性状有关的候选功能基因.研究进展[J].中国奶牛,2025,(10):20-23,4.

基金项目

青年北京学者(The Youth Beijing Scholars Program,NO.059). (The Youth Beijing Scholars Program,NO.059)

中国奶牛

1004-4264

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