中国烟草科学2025，Vol.46Issue(5)：122-131,10.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2025.05.015
烟草地膜覆盖技术应用与发展趋势
Status and Development Trend of Plastic Film Mulching Technology in China's Tobacco Production
摘要
Abstract
The annual planting area of tobacco under plastic film mulching in China exceeds 800 000 hm2,which plays a crucial role in ensuring tobacco leaf production.This paper synthesizes and analyzes the application status of plastic film mulching technology in China's tobacco cultivation and practical experience in pollution control and prevention,based on literature review,field investigations,and research activities.Future development trends are also projected.After four decades of development,and with the shifts of production and lifestyle,China has established a comprehensive plastic film mulching cultivation system for tobacco.Concurrently,the applications for labor-saving,weed control and other agronomic benefits have garnered increased attention.Traditional plastic film(PE)mulching remains the primary application method in tobacco leaf production both currently and for a period ahead.Therefore,further scientific and rational utilization of plastic film mulching holds significant practical relevance.Thus,it is suggested that a tobacco plastic film mulching technology system should be established under the guidance of green development concept and based on a full life-cycle approach and the technological innovation should focus on"reduction,recycling and substitution",with the further improved recycling and reuse systems.This will facilitate the sustained and healthy development of plastic film mulching technologies in China's tobacco industry.关键词
烟草/地膜覆盖技术/现状与未来/中国Key words
tobacco/plastic film mulching technology/status and future/China分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
高维常..烟草地膜覆盖技术应用与发展趋势[J].中国烟草科学,2025,46(5):122-131,10.基金项目
中国烟草总公司重点研发项目(110202202030、110202402016) （110202202030、110202402016）
中国烟草总公司贵州省公司重点研发项目(2025XM07) （2025XM07）
