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口腔与呼吸系统健康状况相关性的研究进展

吴小玮 李燕明 金建秋

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2025,Vol.17Issue(9):13-18,6.
中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2025,Vol.17Issue(9):13-18,6.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2025.09-03

口腔与呼吸系统健康状况相关性的研究进展

Research progress on the correlation between oral and respiratory system health status

吴小玮 1李燕明 2金建秋1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京医院口腔科 国家老年医学中心 中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京 100730
  • 2. 北京医院呼吸与危重症医学科 国家老年医学中心 中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京 100730
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摘要

Abstract

Oral health is an integral part of overall health,and the link between oral health and systemic diseases is an emerging field in modern medical research.The oral cavity and respiratory system exhibit close connections in both anatomical structure and physiological function,establishing pathways for the transmission of microorganisms and inflammatory factors between the two systems.A growing body of research in recent years indicates that oral diseases—particularly periodontitis and dental caries—may impact respiratory health through multiple pathways,potentially increasing the risk of respiratory illnesses.Conversely,respiratory diseases themselves can also affect patients'oral health to varying degrees.This article systematically reviews the association between oral and respiratory health,summarizes the epidemiological evidence and underlying mechanisms,and aims to provide references for oral health management in patients with respiratory diseases.

关键词

口腔疾病/呼吸系统疾病/微生物/免疫

Key words

Oral diseases/Respiratory system diseases/Microorganisms/Immunity

引用本文复制引用

吴小玮,李燕明,金建秋..口腔与呼吸系统健康状况相关性的研究进展[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2025,17(9):13-18,6.

基金项目

National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFC3605600) (2023YFC3605600)

Beijing Natural Science Foundation(L242125) (L242125)

Clinical Research Foundation of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology(PKUSS-2023CRF502) 国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3605600) (PKUSS-2023CRF502)

北京市自然科学基金资助项目(L242125) (L242125)

北京大学口腔医(学)院临床研究基金资助(PKUSS-2023CRF502) (学)

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)

OA北大核心

1674-7372

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