中国医药科学2025,Vol.15Issue(19):33-36,75,5.DOI:10.20116/j.issn2095-0616.2025.19.07
孤独症谱系障碍精准医疗的研究进展
Precision medicine for autism spectrum disorder:a review
摘要
Abstract
Autism spectrum disorder(ASD)is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that lasts throughout life and is characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication,repetitive behaviors and interests,and abnormal sensory perception.The prevalence of ASD has increased globally in recent years.ASD has become an important public health problem and a major burden for patients,health-care professionals,and society.ASD is highly heterogeneous,with heterogeneity in etiology,phenotype,and outcomes resulting in varying severity of clinical symptoms,and may be associated with other somatic or psychiatric comorbidities,making diagnosis and treatment challenging.This review summarizes the current evidence in medicine on the heterogeneity of ASD in terms of etiology,phenotype,and clinical phenotype,and discusses strategies related to personalized diagnosis and treatment,laying the foundation for in-depth research in precision medicine.关键词
孤独症谱系障碍/异质性/精准诊断/个性化治疗Key words
Autism spectrum disorder/Heterogeneity/Precise diagnosis/Personalized treatment分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
肖琛嫦,陈紫豪,柴怡宁,姚茯苓,李紫萱,李杰锋,赵光红..孤独症谱系障碍精准医疗的研究进展[J].中国医药科学,2025,15(19):33-36,75,5.基金项目
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202313235005) (202313235005)
武汉城市学院科研项目(2023CYYYJJ02). (2023CYYYJJ02)