中国水利Issue(20)：53-57,72,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.20.008
新时代河湖保护治理视角下的幸福河湖建设理念和思路
Concepts and approaches of the happy rivers and lakes initiative from the perspective of river and lake protection and governance in the new era
摘要
Abstract
The happy rivers and lakes initiative represents an innovative water governance concept with Chinese characteristics.At present,the initiative has progressed from the pilot and demonstration-led Stage 1.0 to the Stage 2.0 characterized by systematic planning and comprehensive implementation.From the perspective of river and lake protection and governance in the new era,this paper further interprets the essential connotations of happy rivers and lakes.It argues that:first,happy rivers and lakes have dual attributes,embodying both the"happiness"of rivers and lakes themselves and the happiness they bring to people;second,they are relative,emphasizing psychological experience and subjective perception;third,they are developmental,as"happiness"evolves along with the changing relationship between humans and rivers and lakes,showing an overall upward trend in tandem with socio-economic progress.In the stage of ecological civilization,the ultimate goal of happy rivers and lakes is the mutual pursuit and harmonious coexistence between humans and water bodies.Accordingly,the strategic principles for advancing the initiative comprehensively are elaborated:fully leverage the river and lake chief system to promote coordinated action nationwide;adhere to integrated planning at both macro and regional levels;emphasize top-level design with both long-term vision and phased implementation;focus on excellence through a combination of large-scale and small-scale projects;inherit and promote cultural traditions to balance the past and present;prioritize institutional mechanisms by combining structural and non-structural measures;and ensure joint efforts between central and local governments to form collaborative synergy.关键词
习近平生态文明思想/幸福河湖/保护治理/全面推进/河流伦理/河湖长制/高质量发展Key words
Xi Jinping's thought on ecological civilization/happy rivers and lakes/protection and governance/comprehensive promotion/river ethics/river and lake chief system/high-quality development分类
水利科学引用本文复制引用
童学卫,李爱花,徐伟..新时代河湖保护治理视角下的幸福河湖建设理念和思路[J].中国水利,2025,(20):53-57,72,6.
