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山西不同种植模式蒙古黄芪性状鉴别和荧光显微特征的数字化表征

赵瑛瑛 曹慧敏 武开智 杨丽婷 赵晓琴 康帅

中国现代中药2025,Vol.27Issue(10):1898-1905,8.
中国现代中药2025,Vol.27Issue(10):1898-1905,8.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20241030001

山西不同种植模式蒙古黄芪性状鉴别和荧光显微特征的数字化表征

Digital Characterization of Trait Identification and Fluorescence Microscopic Features of Astragalus membranaceus var.mongholicus under Different Planting Patterns in Shanxi Province

赵瑛瑛 1曹慧敏 1武开智 1杨丽婷 1赵晓琴 1康帅2

作者信息

  • 1. 大同市综合检验检测中心,山西 大同 037009
  • 2. 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the macroscopic traits and microscopic characteristics of Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bge.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao under different cultivation patterns and establish an identification method based on digital characterization.Methods:The surface and cross-sectional structures of the samples were observed using stereo fluorescence microscopy,optical microscopy,and a full-field high-resolution fluorescence live-cell imaging system under visible light,red fluorescence(TexRE),green fluorescence(EGFP),and ultraviolet light(DAPI)modes.Digital analysis of the structural features was performed based on color and morphology.Result:Wild-simulated direct-seeded and transplanted A.membranaceus var.mongholicus exhibited differences in external morphology.Their cross-sectional digital profiles were also distinct.Furthermore,stained samples revealed clear differences in the degree of lignification and starch content when observed under optical microscopy.Conclusion:Through multiple comparative analyses,methods for differentiating A.membranaceus var.mongholicus from different planting patterns based on macroscopic traits and microscopic features were established,providing a scientific basis and methodological framework for further research on this species.

关键词

蒙古黄芪/仿野生直播/移栽/性状鉴别/荧光显微特征/全视野高分辨荧光活细胞工作站/染色

Key words

Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bge.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao/wild-simulated direct-seeded/transplanted/trait identification/fluorescence microscopic feature/full-field high-resolution fluorescence live-cell imaging system/staining

分类

中医学

引用本文复制引用

赵瑛瑛,曹慧敏,武开智,杨丽婷,赵晓琴,康帅..山西不同种植模式蒙古黄芪性状鉴别和荧光显微特征的数字化表征[J].中国现代中药,2025,27(10):1898-1905,8.

基金项目

大同市重点研发计划项目(2022022) (2022022)

中国现代中药

1673-4890

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