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碎化炸药缝隙挤压点火模拟实验

胡秋实 何杨 仲苏洋 傅华 廖深飞

爆炸与冲击2025,Vol.45Issue(11):119-128,10.
爆炸与冲击2025,Vol.45Issue(11):119-128,10.DOI:10.11883/bzycj-2024-0269

碎化炸药缝隙挤压点火模拟实验

Simulation experiment on ignition response of fragmented explosive under gap extrusion loading

胡秋实 1何杨 1仲苏洋 1傅华 1廖深飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所,四川 绵阳 621999
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Modeling powder is used to simulate the highly fragmented state of pressed explosives resulting from collisions,and the gap extrusion ignition behavior of PBX modeling powder is studied.Experiments were designed based on the way of projectile impact method.To ensure that no flow space exists except the designed gap,the surface of the sample was covered with cushion and coated with grease for sealing.The movement and reaction of molding powder squeezing into the gap were recorded by high-speed photography.By changing the ratio of gap area to sample cross-sectional area,the influence of compaction on ignition was studied.The results show that in the absence of grease seal,PBX molding powder undergoes particle crushing and compaction,and then the compacted molding powder is extruded from the clearance near the cushion,and ignition occurs in the extrusion process.The ignition position is at the interface between explosive and cushion.In the case of grease seal,PBX molding powder does not ignite for a period of time after compaction.When the indenter moves halfway,a wedge-shaped slip zone is formed,and a slip-dead zone interface could be seen in high-speed camera photos.Then the deformation mode evolves from single-wedge slip zone to double-wedge slip zone,and the shear effect of slip-dead zone interface does not cause ignition.At the later stage of loading,the indenter travels close to the gap surface,and the wedge-shaped slip zone disappears.Before and after the collision between the indenter and the gap,the explosive ignites once in each instance.Compaction effect has an important influence on ignition behavior.After compaction,the threshold value of ignition speed is obviously reduced,with the impact speed required to cause ignition being merely 4.5 m/s.

关键词

碎化/造型粉/高聚物黏结炸药/缝隙挤压/点火

Key words

fragmentation/molding powder/polymer bonded explosive/gap extrusion/ignition

分类

力学

引用本文复制引用

胡秋实,何杨,仲苏洋,傅华,廖深飞..碎化炸药缝隙挤压点火模拟实验[J].爆炸与冲击,2025,45(11):119-128,10.

基金项目

中国工程物理研究院院长基金自立项目(YZJJZL2023014) (YZJJZL2023014)

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心

1001-1455

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