工业微生物2025,Vol.55Issue(5):245-247,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-6678.2025.05.061
口腔内革兰氏阴性菌对口腔健康的致病机制及其防控策略
Pathogenic Mechanisms of Intraoral Gram-negative Bacteria on Oral Health and Their Prevention and Control Strategies
摘要
Abstract
Among oral microorganisms,Gram-negative bacteria are potential pathogenic factors for periodontitis and oral mucosal lesions due to their unique lipopolysaccharide structure,biofilm formation capability,and immunomodulatory characteristics.Traditional control strategies that rely primarily on broad-spectrum antibiotics readily drive resistance and disrupt the microbial balance;therefore,it is imperative to explore precise intervention pathways from the perspective of microbe-host interactions.The paper focuses on the expression of virulence factor expression,biofilm-mediated co-colonisation and host immune evasion mechanisms in Gram-negative bacteria,and the construction of a multi-dimensional prevention and control strategy,aiming to provide a basis for the prevention and control of oral diseases and maintenance of flora homeostasis.关键词
革兰氏阴性菌/口腔健康/致病机制/防控策略Key words
Gram-negative bacteria/oral health/pathogenic mechanisms/prevention and control strategies引用本文复制引用
陈婉璐,李万蒙..口腔内革兰氏阴性菌对口腔健康的致病机制及其防控策略[J].工业微生物,2025,55(5):245-247,3.