农业资源与环境学报2025，Vol.42Issue(6)：1434-1443,10.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2025.0447
农业保险能否减少玉米种植化肥使用量?来自中国农村的证据
Can agricultural insurance reduce chemical fertilizer use in maize cultivation?Evidence from rural China
摘要
Abstract
To explore the impact of agricultural insurance on the amount of chemical fertilizer used in corn cultivation,this study utilized data from 909 corn-growing farmer households surveyed in the 2020 China Rural Revitalization Comprehensive Survey and employed a conditional mixed process model.The findings indicated that agricultural insurance exhibited a significant effect of reducing chemical fertilizer application and could decrease farmers'reliance on chemical fertilizers.Heterogeneity analysis revealed that agricultural insurance had a notable effect on reducing chemical fertilizer use among small-scale farmers and those with sound financial conditions,while it exerted the opposite effect on farmers facing financial difficulties.Additionally,agricultural insurance could significantly increase the amount of organic fertilizer used,improve fertilizer use efficiency,and reduce labor input for chemical fertilizer application.These effects played a positive role in promoting sustainable agricultural development and optimizing resource allocation.Based on the above research conclusions,this paper suggests strengthening the promotion of agricultural insurance,implementing a hierarchical and classified promotion strategy,and enhancing technical training on the efficient use of organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers.These measures aim to give full play to the role of agricultural insurance in reducing chemical fertilizer application and improving its efficiency.关键词
农业保险/化肥使用量/条件混合过程模型/玉米种植Key words
agricultural insurance/chemical fertilizer application amount/conditional mixed process model/corn cultivation分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
孟祥海,李俊鹏,徐雪高..农业保险能否减少玉米种植化肥使用量?来自中国农村的证据[J].农业资源与环境学报,2025,42(6):1434-1443,10.基金项目
教育部人文社科研究基金项目(24YJA790044,21YJC630062) （24YJA790044,21YJC630062）
国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-10-B23) Humanities and Social Sciences Research Fund of Ministry of Education of China(24YJA790044,21YJC630062) （CARS-10-B23）
National Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System Project(CARS-10-B23) （CARS-10-B23）
