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中国"双碳"战略实施的回顾、挑战及展望

周宏春 江晓军

阅江学刊2025,Vol.17Issue(6):56-65,10.
阅江学刊2025,Vol.17Issue(6):56-65,10.

中国"双碳"战略实施的回顾、挑战及展望

Review,Challenges and Outlook of China's"Dual Carbon"Strategy Implementation

周宏春 1江晓军2

作者信息

  • 1. 国务院发展研究中心
  • 2. 湘潭大学公共管理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Since proposing its"dual carbon"goals in 2020,China has established a strategic framework centred on a"1+N"policy system.This encompasses top-level design,sectoral plans and local actions,forming a systematic implementation pathway from macro-level deployment to concrete execution.Over the past five years,breakthrough progress has been achieved in energy transition,industrial upgrading and carbon market development,demonstrating China's pace in advancing ecological civilisation.The 15th Five-Year Plan period must balance high-quality economic development with deepening the"dual carbon"drive.Adhering to five principles—including national coordination and differentiated approaches—China must build a secure and flexible modern energy system,promote green industrial innovation,refine market mechanisms and regional policies,and deepen global climate governance cooperation.By enhancing the integrated"technology-standards-finance"implementation system and establishing a socialised cost-sharing mechanism for the transition,China will not only address the climate crisis but also achieve a paradigm shift in development within its modernisation journey.

关键词

"双碳"战略/中国式现代化/高质量发展/碳市场/能源安全/生态文明

引用本文复制引用

周宏春,江晓军..中国"双碳"战略实施的回顾、挑战及展望[J].阅江学刊,2025,17(6):56-65,10.

阅江学刊

1674-7089

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