中国实用儿科杂志2025，Vol.40Issue(10)：833-837,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2025100608
儿童自身免疫性脑炎的诊治
Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune encephalitis in children
单媛媛 1陆国平1
作者信息
- 1. 国家儿童医学中心(上海)复旦大学附属儿科医院重症医学科,上海 201102
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Autoimmune encephalitis(AE)is a disease in which autoimmune mechanisms lead to diffuse or multiple inflammatory lesions in the brain parenchyma,resulting in neurological dysfunction.AE combined with related tumors are called paraneoplastic AEs,and the paraneoplastic AE that is consistent with limbic encephalitis is called paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis.The clinical manifestations of pediatric AEs are complex and diverse,and they are very different from adult AEs in terms of clinical disease spectrum,incidence of concomitant tumors,clinical manifestations,disease process,treatment efficacy,and final prognosis.This article summarizes the research progress in the diagnosis and treatment of AEs in children in recent years,aiming to arouse the attention of clinicians to AEs and provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.关键词
自身抗体/自身免疫/脑炎/儿童Key words
autoantibody/autoimmunity/encephalitis/child分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
单媛媛,陆国平..儿童自身免疫性脑炎的诊治[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2025,40(10):833-837,5.
