中国农业资源与区划2025，Vol.46Issue(9)：16-29,14.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20250902
中国水稻种植要素配置效率测度与收敛性分析
ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY OF RICE PLANTING FACTORS IN CHINA AND ITS CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS
摘要
Abstract
This research aims to accurately measure and analyze the changing characteristics of allocation efficiency of rice planting factors in China,so as to achieve food security and the construction of agricultural power.Based on the panel data from 2008 to 2021,this study constructed a transcendental logarithmic stochastic frontier production function to measure and decompose the allocation efficiency of rice planting factors,and analyzed the convergence of its growth from the dimensions of absolute convergence and conditional convergence.The results highlighted that:(1)The allocation efficiency of rice planting factors in China showed an increasing trend from 2008 to 2021.From the perspective of the grain functional area,the allocation efficiency of the grain can be ranked as followed:production-marketing balance area(significantly higher than the national average level);main grain-producing area;and main grain-selling area.(2)The analysis of absolute convergence showed that there was no σ convergence,but absolute β convergence in the growth of the allocation efficiency of rice planting factors.The convergence degree increased after agricultural supply-side reform.From the perspective of functional areas of grain production,the absolute β convergence of the main grain-producing areas decreased,but the convergence of the production and marketing balance areas and the main marketing areas further increased.(3)The analysis of conditional convergence showed that the economic development level and government intervention could improve the allocation efficiency of rice planting.On the contrary,the rural population,farmers' wage level,and capital construction cost could inhibit it.Therefore,it is necessary to continuously optimize the allocation level of rice planting factors according to the basic conditions and comparative advantages of rice planting in various regions and ensure the role of agricultural supply-side structural reform in improving the allocation efficiency of rice planting factors.关键词
水稻种植/要素配置效率/农业供给侧改革/粮食生产功能区/收敛性Key words
rice planting/allocation efficiency/agricultural supply-side reform/grain functional area/dynamic convergence分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
覃朝晖,汪晓婉,余威震,丁志国..中国水稻种植要素配置效率测度与收敛性分析[J].中国农业资源与区划,2025,46(9):16-29,14.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"脱贫民族地区要素配置与乡村产业振兴耦合机制研究"(21BMZ138) （21BMZ138）
