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顾及多因素干扰的城市三维模型屋顶面积测算

胡文焯 吴春 孙志豪 樊智宇 张旭

测绘科学技术学报2025,Vol.41Issue(4):402-410,9.
测绘科学技术学报2025,Vol.41Issue(4):402-410,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6338.2025.04.010

顾及多因素干扰的城市三维模型屋顶面积测算

Roof Area Measurement of Urban 3D Model Considering Multi-factor Interference

胡文焯 1吴春 1孙志豪 2樊智宇 2张旭2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉市自然资源保护利用中心,湖北武汉 430000||武汉市自然资源和规划信息中心,湖北武汉 430000
  • 2. 武汉市自然资源保护利用中心,湖北武汉 430000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the context of promoting the construction and development of smart cities,to meet the needs for the intensive utilization of building resources,the research on high-precision roof information extraction method based on urban reality 3D model is of great significance.Aiming at the difficulty in improving the accuracy of automatic measurement of roof area,the buildings around the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan City are taken as research sam-ples.Based on the 3D modeling results obtained from oblique photogrammetry,and by incorporating enhanced slid-ing window plane fitting,point cloud filtering,image processing and other technologies,and on the basis of reduc-ing the interference effects of vegetation occlusion,ground objects and roof storage,the available area of the roof is calculated by distinguishing the flat slope type of the building roof and detecting the roof contour.After being man-ually measured and compared with algorithms,it is verified that most of the detected roof contours matched well with the actual houses.The F1 score for contour extraction is 55.15%,the accuracy rate for identifying flat slope types is 94.79%,and the average area measurement error is 5.38%.The comprehensive performance is better than the comparison method.The algorithm can effectively control the relative error of roof area calculation and provide a new methodological reference for the automatic extraction of building information in complex urban environment.

关键词

实景三维模型/密集建筑区/屋顶面积测算/滑动窗口平面拟合/点云滤波

Key words

real scene 3D model/densely built-up areas/roof area measurement/sliding window plane fitting/point cloud filtering

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

胡文焯,吴春,孙志豪,樊智宇,张旭..顾及多因素干扰的城市三维模型屋顶面积测算[J].测绘科学技术学报,2025,41(4):402-410,9.

测绘科学技术学报

1673-6338

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