辐射防护2025，Vol.45Issue(6)：630-637,8.
核电厂核应急最小值守机构建立和维持的方法
Methods for establishing and maintaining a minimum on Duty Organization for Emergency Response in nuclear power plants
赵锋 1王海峰 1曹红军 2曹启玥 2殷煜皓 1蔺鹏 1方闻韬1
作者信息
- 1. 苏州热工研究院有限公司,江苏 苏州 215004||国家核电厂安全及可靠性工程技术研究中心,江苏 苏州 215004
- 2. 三门核电有限公司,浙江 三门 317100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Although domestic nuclear power plants(NPPs)have established on Duty Emergency Response Organization(DERO)in accordance with relevant standards and guidelines,the guidelines usually have not specified the requirements for the minimum-DERO in detail,resulting many differences in the configuration and scale of the minimum-DERO among different NPPs.Through investigating of the current situation of DEROs in NPPs,based on the results of classification analysis and evaluation of typical accidents,the dynamic understanding of the minimum DERO at different stages has been deepened.The requirements for the minimum DERO personnel are determined according to three categories of personnel,namely"on-duty""time-limited"and"others".The duty arrangements,examination and verification,logistics support and optimization methods of the minimum DERO have been analyzed.A general formulation method and process for the minimum DERO have been established.The setting principles,positions and personnel composition of the minimum DERO for dual-unit plant sites have been proposed.The quantitative criteria for the general minimum DERO and suggestions for the minimum DERO for dual-unit plant sites have been provided,which has provided a technical reference for NPPs to formulate nuclear emergency plans.关键词
核电厂/核应急/最小值守机构Key words
nuclear power plants/nuclear emergency/minimum on Duty Emergency Response Organization分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
赵锋,王海峰,曹红军,曹启玥,殷煜皓,蔺鹏,方闻韬..核电厂核应急最小值守机构建立和维持的方法[J].辐射防护,2025,45(6):630-637,8.
