干旱区地理2025，Vol.48Issue(11)：2031-2041,11.DOI:10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2025.181
黄河流域乡村旅游重点村空间分布及影响因素
Spatial distribution and influencing factors of key rural tourism villages in the Yellow River Basin
摘要
Abstract
The analysis of the spatial distribution and influencing factors of key rural tourism villages in the Yel-low River Basin of China is of significant strategic importance for the coordinated implementation of the rural re-vitalization strategy,the safeguarding of the basin's ecological barrier function,and the activation of regional cul-tural heritage in the basin.Using spatial analysis,this study quantitatively analyzed the spatial distribution of 244 national key rural tourism villages across nine provinces/autonomous regions and 65 cities in the Yellow River Basin in 2023.Integrating the random forest regression model and geodetector,this study systematically reveals their spatial distribution and influencing factors.The findings reveal the following.(1)Key rural tourism villages in the Yellow River Basin exhibit significant spatial agglomeration and imbalance,forming a distribution pattern of a multi-core clustering with belt-shaped extension.(2)Random forest regression and geodetector analyses show that the distance from provincial capital cities,amount of intangible cultural heritages,and elevation are key driving factors that affect the spatial differentiation of key rural tourism villages,reflecting the dominant driv-ing mechanism of location-resource-nature synergy.(3)Factor interaction detection shows that the interaction be-tween road network density,urbanization rate,and other factors forms the dominant factor combination that af-fects the spatial differentiation between key rural tourism villages.The interaction effect between distance from provincial capital cities and annual average precipitation provides the highest spatial explanatory power,reveal-ing the coexistence of basin differentiation and the development contradictions among key villages.关键词
乡村旅游/随机森林/地理探测器/空间分布/黄河流域Key words
rural tourism/random forest/geographical detector/spatial distribution/Yellow River Basin引用本文复制引用
李珂,何静,孟阳阳,李昌睿..黄河流域乡村旅游重点村空间分布及影响因素[J].干旱区地理,2025,48(11):2031-2041,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42401362) （42401362）
河南省哲学社会科学规划课题(2023BJJ039) （2023BJJ039）
河南省教育科学规划重点课题(2025JKZD14)资助 （2025JKZD14）
