干旱区地理2025，Vol.48Issue(11)：2053-2061,9.DOI:10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.679
旅游业效率与城镇化耦合协调度的时空演变及障碍因素分析
Spatiotemporal evolution and obstacle factors of the coupling coordination degree of tourism efficiency and urbanization:A case of the core section of the"Belt and Road"
摘要
Abstract
The interaction between tourism and urbanization has become increasingly significant,and the cou-pling coordination of tourism and urbanization is crucial for the promotion of the high-quality development of re-gional tourism economies.Using the coupling mechanism of tourism efficiency and urbanization with the Super-SBM model,the entropy method,the coupling coordination degree model,and the obstacle degree model,this study explores the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and the obstacle factors of the coupling of tourism effi-ciency and urbanization in a core section of the Belt and Road(six provinces,including Shaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,Ningxia,Xinjiang,and Inner Mongolia)from 2000 to 2022.The results show that:(1)The average tourism effi-ciency of the six provinces is 0.73,which is low;the overall level of urbanization is growing steadily,with obvi-ous inter-provincial differences.(2)The coupling coordination degree of tourism efficiency and urbanization in the six provinces has evolved from a near imbalance to primary coordination,with a spatial pattern of distribu-tion that is higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest,and with a center of gravity showing an offset southeast-northeast-southwest pattern,with the degree of agglomeration to the southeast region gradually in-creasing.(3)The key obstacle factors constraining the degree of coupling coordination of tourism efficiency and urbanization are total tourism revenue,total number of tourists,total postal and telecommunication businesses,number of students in general higher education institutions,and the amount of employees in the tourism industry.The results of the study provide a scientific basis for the high-quality synergistic development of regional tourism and urbanization.关键词
旅游业效率/城镇化/耦合协调/时空演变/障碍因素Key words
tourism efficiency/urbanization/coupling coordination/spatiotemporal evolution/obstacle factors引用本文复制引用
王生霞,李茂兰,刘芮廷..旅游业效率与城镇化耦合协调度的时空演变及障碍因素分析[J].干旱区地理,2025,48(11):2053-2061,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41501076) （41501076）
甘肃省基础研究计划——软科学专项项目(23JRZA421,24JRZA079) （23JRZA421,24JRZA079）
甘肃省高校青年博士支持项目(2023QB-069) （2023QB-069）
兰州财经大学校级重点科研项目(Lzufe2023B-001) （Lzufe2023B-001）
甘肃省教育厅高校教师创新基金项目(2024A-070)资助 （2024A-070）
