海洋科学2025,Vol.49Issue(4):95-105,11.DOI:10.11759/hykx20241122001
微生物菌剂在盐碱土壤修复中的应用进展
Study on the role of microbial agents in saline soil remediation
摘要
Abstract
The continuous expansion of saline soils poses a serious challenge to agricultural production and food security.As an important part of China's saline soils,coastal saline-alkali land are particularly valuable in a devel-oped coastal economy and tight arable land resource context.The higher salt content in saline soils not only de-stroys the physicochemical properties and biological characteristics of the soil but also adversely affects crop culti-vation,which in turn reduces soil fertility and crop growth potential.At present,saline soil rehabilitation generally adopts the strategy of combining various improvement technologies.The comprehensive restoration program based on microbial restoration,supplemented by microbial agents and soil conditioners,has become the most effective,widely used,and more environmentally friendly means of saline soil restoration.Therefore,this study reviewed the research on the application of microbial agents with soil conditioners,such as biochar,organic fertilizers,desulfu-rization gypsum,humic acid,algae extract,and micro/nanobubbles,which are crucial for the improvement of sa-line-alkaline land,especially coastal saline-alkaline land,and the sustainable development of agriculture.关键词
滨海盐碱地/微生物菌剂/微生物修复/盐碱土壤/土壤修复/海藻提取物Key words
coastal saline-alkali land/microbial agent/microbial remediation/saline-alkali soil/soil remediation/algae extract分类
海洋学引用本文复制引用
林丛,陈晓琳,战将,刘娟,刘松..微生物菌剂在盐碱土壤修复中的应用进展[J].海洋科学,2025,49(4):95-105,11.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2023MD095) (ZR2023MD095)
山东省科技中小企业创新能力提升工程项目(2023TSGC0749) Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,No.ZR2023MD095 (2023TSGC0749)
Shandong Province's Project for Enhancing Innovation Capabilities of Science and Technology-based Small and Medium-sized Enterprises,No.2023TSGC0749 ()