海洋渔业2025，Vol.47Issue(5)：638-649,12.
铜合金网衣污损生物的附着特征研究
On the fouled organism attachment characteristics of copper alloy mesh
摘要
Abstract
To study the fouled organism attachment characteristics of copper alloy mesh,a hanging plate was made from copper alloy mesh and placed in the sea area of Nanri Island,Putian City,Fujian Province from December 2021 to November 2022 to conduct on-site experiments on fouled organism attachment in the upper,middle,and lower layers.The results showed that a total of 37 species of fouled organisms in 7 major categories(phyla)were recorded throughout the year,with the highest number of crustacean species in the community composition,mainly consisting of nearshore warm water species and temperate species.The types of fouling organisms were the most common in summer and autumn,and the most scarce in winter,with significant seasonal differences.December to March was the off-season for the appearance of fouled organisms,while May to August was the peak season for the appearance of fouled organisms.The wet weight and attachment density of fouled organisms in summer were higher than those in the other three seasons,with an average wet weight reaching 242.98 g.This was mainly due to the large amount of attachment of Perna viridis,Tubularia mesembryanthemum and Jassa mormorata.From the vertical distribution of water layers,there was no significant difference in the composition of species in the upper,middle,and lower layers.The wet weight of fouled organisms in the surface layer was greater than that in other layers.Compared with the existing research results,the copper alloy mesh coat has fewer species of organisms attached to it,and it is easy to remove,which has a better function of preventing the attachment of fouling organisms.关键词
铜合金网衣/污损生物/附着特征Key words
copper alloy mesh/fouled organism/attachment characteristics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
宫宇飞,范晓旭,唐永卫,赵乐川,田伟,蒋玫,李磊..铜合金网衣污损生物的附着特征研究[J].海洋渔业,2025,47(5):638-649,12.基金项目
国家能源集团2020年度十大重点科技创新项目-漂浮式海上风电关键技术研发与工程示范 （）
