基于文本和多视角局部结构特征的知识图谱推理
Knowledge Graph Reasoning Based on Textual and Multi-perspective Local Structural Features
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,knowledge graphs have gradually become the cornerstone of downstream tasks such as question answering,information retrieval,and recommendation systems.Knowledge graph reasoning is a key research topic in knowledge graph technology,and the accuracy of its reasoning results determines the quality of the knowledge graph and the effectiveness of its services.Recent research on knowledge graph reasoning has mainly focused on using knowledge embeddings as carriers of knowledge,as well as learning entity and relation embeddings that can represent the implicit semantics of factual knowledge through powerful neural network models.The emergence of massive heterogeneous knowledge and its continuous growth have brought about challenges such as missing knowledge structures,a long-tail distribution of knowledge(with significant skewness),and weak interpretability in knowledge graph reasoning.This study proposes TSNet,a novel knowledge graph reasoning model based on textual and multi-perspective local structural features.Effectively fusing entity and relation text features and multi-perspective local structure features in the knowledge graph helps mitigate the problem of missing structures and the long-tail distribution of data.Experimental results demonstrate that TSNet achieves competitive results on four common knowledge graph reasoning datasets:FB15k,WN18,FB15k-237,and WN18RR.关键词
知识图谱推理/预训练模型/特征融合/结构特征Key words
knowledge graph reasoning/pre-trained model/feature fusion/structural feature分类
计算机与自动化引用本文复制引用
刘海,石佛波,张昭理,何嘉文,李家豪..基于文本和多视角局部结构特征的知识图谱推理[J].计算机工程,2025,51(11):80-89,10.基金项目
科技部2021年度"社会治理与智慧社会科技支撑"重点专项(2021YFC3340802) (2021YFC3340802)
国家自然科学基金(62577020,62477024,62377037,62277041,62173286,62177019,62177018) (62577020,62477024,62377037,62277041,62173286,62177019,62177018)
中国高等教育学会高等教育研究专项(23XXK0403) (23XXK0403)
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(23G130) (23G130)
湖北省教育厅科学技术研究计划指导性项目(B2023316) (B2023316)
湖北省自然科学基金(2025AFD621,2022CFB971,2022CFB529) (2025AFD621,2022CFB971,2022CFB529)
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(23G130) (23G130)
江西省自然科学基金(20252BAC220007,20252BAC240201,20242BAB2S107,20232BAB212026) (20252BAC220007,20252BAC240201,20242BAB2S107,20232BAB212026)
江西省高等学校教育教学改革研究课题(JXJG-23-27-6) (JXJG-23-27-6)
深圳市自然科学基金面上项目(JCYJ20230807152900001) (JCYJ20230807152900001)
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2025A1515010266) (2025A1515010266)
华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(CCNU25ai012). (CCNU25ai012)