教育生物学杂志2025，Vol.13Issue(6)：428-434,442,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2025.06.002
母亲心理控制对青少年生命意义体验的影响:自我概念清晰性的中介作用和同伴疏离的调节效应
Effect of maternal psychological control on adolescents'experience of meaning in life:mediating role of self-concept clarity and moderating effect of peer alienation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between maternal psychological control and adolescents'experience of meaning in life,and investigate the roles of adolescents'self-concept clarity and peer alienation in this relationship.Methods A total of 3 189 students from the first grade of junior high school to the third grade of senior high school were surveyed using the parental psychological control questionnaire(PPCQ),meaning in life questionnaire(MLQ),self-concept clarity scale(SCCS),and inventory of parent and peer attachment(IPPA).A total of 2 886 valid questionnaires were obtained.Correlation analysis was conducted on the data,and mediating and moderating effects were tested.Results Maternal psychological control was significantly negatively correlated with adolescents'experience of meaning in life(r=-0.18,P<0.001).Maternal psychological control could directly and negatively predict the experience of meaning in life(β=-0.19,P<0.001).After adding adolescents'self-concept clarity as a mediating variable,the predictive effect of maternal psychological control on the experience of meaning in life weakened but remained significant(β=-0.09,P<0.001).The Bootstrap sampling method showed that the mediating effect of self-concept clarity was significant,with an effect size of-0.09(95%CI:-0.11 to-0.08),accounting for 50%of the total effect.Peer alienation had a moderating effect on both the first half of the mediating path"maternal psychological control → self-concept clarity → experience of meaning in life"and the direct effect of maternal psychological control on the experience of meaning in life(β=0.13,95%CI 0.08 to 0.14,P<0.001;β=0.06,95%CI 0.02 to 0.08,P<0.001).Specifically,when the level of peer alienation was relatively lower,the negative impact of maternal psychological control on self-concept clarity and the experience of meaning in life was stronger(β=-0.30,P<0.001;β=-0.13,P<0.001).Conclusion Maternal psychological control affects adolescents'experience of meaning in life through the partial mediating role of self-concept clarity and the moderating effect of peer alienation.For adolescents with high levels of peer alienation,in addition to considering maternal parenting styles,more attention should be paid to peer factors to help reduce peer alienation and enhance self-concept clarity,thereby promoting their experience of meaning in life.关键词
母亲心理控制/自我概念清晰性/生命意义体验/同伴疏离/青少年Key words
maternal psychological control/self-concept clarity/experience of meaning in life/peer alienation/adolescents引用本文复制引用
刘海霞,郭菲,陈祉妍..母亲心理控制对青少年生命意义体验的影响:自我概念清晰性的中介作用和同伴疏离的调节效应[J].教育生物学杂志,2025,13(6):428-434,442,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金(18BSH117) （18BSH117）
