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婴儿新型冠状病毒感染性肺炎30例临床分析

李伟 轩欢欢 满宜刚

精准医学杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(5):451-454,4.
精准医学杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(5):451-454,4.DOI:10.13362/j.jpmed.202540033

婴儿新型冠状病毒感染性肺炎30例临床分析

Clinical features of infants with coronavirus disease 2019:An analysis of 30 cases

李伟 1轩欢欢 2满宜刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人民医院青岛医院儿内科,山东青岛 266111||青岛大学附属妇女儿童医院儿内科||青岛市城阳区第二人民医院儿内科
  • 2. 北京大学人民医院青岛医院儿内科,山东青岛 266111||青岛大学附属妇女儿童医院儿内科
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical and radiological features of infants with coronavirus disease 2019(COV-ID-19).Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 30 infants with COVID-19 and 60 infants with community-acquired pneumonia(CAP)who were admitted to our hospital from September 2022 to March 2023.Results There were significant differences between the COVID-19 group and the CAP group in the duration of fever and the composition ratio of infants with fever,wheezing,hoarseness,convulsions,sleep disorders,and cough(x2=4.956,16.012,t=2.269,P<0.05),while there were no significant differences in lung radiological features between the two groups(P>0.05).There were significant differ-ences between the COVID-19 group and the CAP group in peripheral blood white blood cell count,platelet count,and serum crea-tine kinase-MB(t=2.204-3.312,P<0.05).Conclusion Infants with COVID-19 lack specific radiological changes of lungs and tend to develop the symptoms such as hoarseness,wheezing,convulsions,and sleep disorders in addition to fever,with frequent involvement of the myocardium.

关键词

肺炎/新型冠状病毒感染/社区获得性感染/婴儿/症状和体征

Key words

Pneumonia/COVID-19/Community-acquired infections/Infant/Symptoms and signs

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

李伟,轩欢欢,满宜刚..婴儿新型冠状病毒感染性肺炎30例临床分析[J].精准医学杂志,2025,40(5):451-454,4.

精准医学杂志

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