昆明医科大学学报2025，Vol.46Issue(11)：1-10,10.DOI:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20251101
中国地域性及民族特异性肠道微生物组特征及其对疾病的影响
Regional and Ethnic-Specific Characteristics of the Gut Microbiome in China and Their Impact on Disease
摘要
Abstract
The composition of the Gut Microbiome(GM)is regulated by numerous factors,including geography,ethnicity,diet,and genetics.This review systematically synthesizes studies on the GM across different geographic regions and ethnic minority groups in China.It focuses on elucidating the impact of geographical factors and ethnic backgrounds on GM composition and structure and provides an in-depth discussion on the association between ethnicity-specific microbial taxa,their metabolic functions,and susceptibility to diseases.By systematically comparing microbial compositional differences in microbiota-related diseases among different populations,this review aims to uncover the underlying patterns.The findings are expected to provide a theoretical foundation for ethnicity-specific GM research,the elucidation of disease mechanisms,and the development of targeted prevention and control strategies.关键词
肠道微生物/菌群结构/少数民族/地域性Key words
Gut microbiota/Microbiota composition/Ethnic minorities/Regional variation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
夏斌斌,黄融雪,杨红菊,孙杨..中国地域性及民族特异性肠道微生物组特征及其对疾病的影响[J].昆明医科大学学报,2025,46(11):1-10,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82460112 （）
2024YFA1308300) （）
