南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.24Issue(5):124-132,9.
论海洋生态环境保护行刑衔接困境及破解路径
Dilemmas and Solutions in the Coordination between Administrative Enforcement and Criminal Justice for Marine Ecological and Environmental Protection
摘要
Abstract
The effective coordination between maritime administrative enforcement and criminal justice constitutes a key mechanism for promoting the sustainable development of the marine ecological environment.This mechanism is characterized by a hierarchical and composite distribution of authority among coordinating entities,as well as by the fragility and irreproducibility of evidence collected at sea.In practice,it faces several institutional dilemmas,including unclear identification of coordinating authorities,ambiguous preconditions for case transfer,and obstacles in the conversion of evidentiary materials.These issues have resulted in low efficiency in case transfer and the frequent substitution of administrative penalties for criminal sanctions.To enhance the standardization and efficiency of the coordination mechanism in marine ecological and environmental protection,it is necessary to clarify the jurisdictional scope and division of responsibilities between transferring and receiving authorities,optimize both procedural and substantive requirements for case transfer,and strengthen the scope and rules governing the transformation of evidence.Through these measures,the governance capacity and effectiveness of marine ecological and environmental protection can be substantially improved.关键词
海洋生态环境保护/行政执法/刑事司法/行刑衔接分类
政治法律引用本文复制引用
熊勇先,苗玉霖..论海洋生态环境保护行刑衔接困境及破解路径[J].南京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2025,24(5):124-132,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"军地海上联合执法机制研究"(21BFX007) (21BFX007)