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不同蔗叶处理对红壤团聚体中有机碳和微生物的影响

郭家文 刘高源 杨昆 刘凯 张顺生 潘波

农业环境科学学报2025,Vol.44Issue(10):2528-2537,10.
农业环境科学学报2025,Vol.44Issue(10):2528-2537,10.DOI:10.11654/jaes.2024-0879

不同蔗叶处理对红壤团聚体中有机碳和微生物的影响

Effects of different sugarcane leaf treatments on microorganisms and organic carbon in red soil

郭家文 1刘高源 2杨昆 2刘凯 2张顺生 2潘波3

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学,昆明 650500||云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南红河 651400
  • 2. 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南红河 651400
  • 3. 昆明理工大学,昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of different sugarcane leaf-derived materials on typical red soil in sugarcane-growing regions of Yunnan,a soil incubation experiment was conducted with a control group(CK)and three treatments,including shredded sugarcane leaves(ZY),sugarcane leaf biochar(SWT),sugarcane leaf ash(FS).This study analyzed changes in bacterial and fungal community structures and diversity,as well as in the proportion of water-stable macroaggregates and the organic carbon content within soil aggregates.The results showed that,compared to the CK,all treatments resulted in a decrease in the proportion of aggregates in the[0.25,0.5]mm and(0.5,1]mm size ranges,while no significant differences were observed for other aggregate size classes.Additionally,a decrease was observed in the organic carbon content in the[0.25,0.5]mm aggregates.The ZY treatment exhibited changes in both bacterial and fungal community structures.The SWT treatment increased bacterial species richness and diversity but did not affect the fungal community structure.The effects of the FS treatment were similar to those of the SWT treatment.These findings indicate that under conditions of relatively low organic matter and nitrogen availability,treatments with ZY,SWT,and FS were not conducive to the formation of soil aggregates or the accumulation of organic carbon within aggregates.

关键词

蔗叶/含碳物/土壤微生物/团聚体/有机碳

Key words

cane leaves/carbon-containing substances/soil microorganism/aggregate/organic carbon

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

郭家文,刘高源,杨昆,刘凯,张顺生,潘波..不同蔗叶处理对红壤团聚体中有机碳和微生物的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2025,44(10):2528-2537,10.

基金项目

云南省财政预研专项计划项目(2023KYZX-0) (2023KYZX-0)

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2301105-05)Special Plan for Fiscal Pre-Research of Yunnan Province(2023KYZX-0) (2022YFD2301105-05)

National Key Research and Development Program(2022YFD2301105-05) (2022YFD2301105-05)

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心

1672-2043

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