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新疆不粘煤中有机组分结构调控对其储钠性能的影响

余佳慧 徐天齐 姚宗序 魏群 董良 刘均庆

低碳化学与化工2025,Vol.50Issue(11):64-73,10.
低碳化学与化工2025,Vol.50Issue(11):64-73,10.DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250008

新疆不粘煤中有机组分结构调控对其储钠性能的影响

Effects of structural modulation of organic compounds in Xinjiang non-caking coal on their sodium storage properties

余佳慧 1徐天齐 1姚宗序 1魏群 1董良 1刘均庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 能源资源高效加工与洁净化利用教育部国际合作联合实验室,江苏 徐州 221116||中国矿业大学 江苏省碳资源清洁利用重点实验室,江苏 徐州 221116||中国矿业大学化工学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 2. 北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102299
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the structural complexity of coal,its structural evolution is uncontrollable,which hinders the design and preparation of high-performance coal-based hard carbon materials.The effects of N-methylpyrrolidone(NMP)and NMP-CS2(equal volume ratio)as extractants on structures and sodium storage properties of coal-based hard carbon materials were studied using Xinjiang nonstick coal as the raw material.The results show that the content of C==O groups on surface of the samples(HC-NMP)obtained with NMP as extractant is the highest,which is conducive to the construction of cross-linked structures during the preoxidation process.HC-NMP has large carbon layer distance and more disordered carbon structure,which are conducive to Na+storage.At 20 mA/g,the reversible specific capacity of HC-NMP is 281.1 mAh/g,and the first cycle Coulomb efficiency is 84.1%.After 200 cycles at 100 mA/g,the reversible specific capacity of HC-NMP is 240.3 mAh/g.

关键词

新疆不粘煤/萃取-预氧化/萃余煤/煤基硬炭/储钠性能

Key words

Xinjiang non-caking coal/extraction-peroxidation/extraction residue coal/coal-based hard carbon/sodium storage properties

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

余佳慧,徐天齐,姚宗序,魏群,董良,刘均庆..新疆不粘煤中有机组分结构调控对其储钠性能的影响[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(11):64-73,10.

基金项目

江苏省碳资源清洁利用重点实验室研究项目(BM2024007) (BM2024007)

江苏省研究生科研创新项目(KYCX23_2817,KYCX24_2892) (KYCX23_2817,KYCX24_2892)

中国矿业大学研究生创新项目(2024WLKXJ058). (2024WLKXJ058)

低碳化学与化工

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